The Dayton Agreement, also referred to as the Dayton Accords, ended the Bosnian War in 1995. While the agreement has several annexes, Annex 10 has been a particularly noteworthy and impactful component of the Dayton Agreement.

Annex 10 established the Office of the High Representative (OHR) for Bosnia and Herzegovina. The OHR is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Dayton Agreement and ensuring that all signatories adhere to the provisions set forth in the agreement.

The OHR has significant powers and authority, including the ability to remove elected officials from office if they are not fulfilling their duties or violating the agreement. This has been a controversial aspect of the OHR`s role, as some argue that it infringes on Bosnia and Herzegovina`s sovereignty and democratic processes.

Despite the controversy surrounding the OHR, it has played a crucial role in maintaining peace and stability in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The OHR has worked to facilitate political dialogue and ensure that all signatories are working toward the goals outlined in the Dayton Agreement.

In addition to overseeing the implementation of the Dayton Agreement, Annex 10 also established the Peace Implementation Council (PIC). The PIC is a group of countries and international organizations that provide support and guidance to Bosnia and Herzegovina as it works to implement the Dayton Agreement. The PIC has been instrumental in providing financial and logistical support for reconstruction and reconciliation efforts in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Overall, Annex 10 of the Dayton Agreement has been a critical component of the peace process in Bosnia and Herzegovina. While some may argue that the powers granted to the OHR infringe on Bosnia and Herzegovina`s sovereignty, it is clear that the OHR has played a crucial role in maintaining peace and stability in the region. As Bosnia and Herzegovina continues to move forward, it is important to recognize the role that Annex 10 and the OHR have played in the country`s progress.